Pain is a common concern among adults, and finding natural remedies for pain relief is a top priority. Ginkgo biloba, an herb with a long-standing presence in traditional medicine, offers potential benefits for alleviating various types of pain. This detailed article will explore the scientific evidence supporting using Ginkgo biloba for pain relief.
Understanding Pain and its Impact:
Pain is a complex sensation arising from various causes, including injury, inflammation, neuropathy, or chronic conditions such as arthritis. Chronic pain can significantly impact the quality of life, making effective pain management crucial for mature adults. While conventional pain medications are available, they often come with potential side effects that may be of concern to older adults. Exploring natural alternatives like Ginkgo biloba can provide additional options for pain relief.
Ginkgo biloba and Pain Relief:

Ginkgo biloba, commonly extracted from the leaves of the Ginkgo tree, has a rich history of use in traditional Chinese medicine. While scientific research on Ginkgo Biloba’s pain-relieving effects is ongoing, several studies have shown promising results, particularly in certain types of pain. Let’s examine the research supporting Ginkgo Biloba’s potential benefits in pain relief:
Neuropathic Pain:
- Neuropathic pain arises from damage or dysfunction in the nervous system. It is described as a burning, shooting, or tingling sensation. Studies suggest that Ginkgo biloba may help alleviate neuropathic pain by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress in nerve cells.
- A study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology observed the effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on neuropathic pain in rats. The researchers induced neuropathic pain in the rats and administered Ginkgo biloba extract. The results showed that the extract reduced inflammatory markers and decreased oxidative stress, indicating its potential as a pain-relieving agent.
- Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology
Migraines and Headaches:
- Migraines and headaches cause intense pain and discomfort. Ginkgo biloba may offer relief by improving blood flow and regulating neurotransmitters involved in pain signaling.
- A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study from the the European Journal of Neurology examined the effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on migraines. Participants with a history of migraines were divided into two groups, one receiving Ginkgo biloba extract and the other receiving a placebo. The study found that the group receiving Ginkgo biloba experienced a significant reduction in the frequency, intensity, and duration of migraines compared to the placebo group. The researchers attributed this improvement to Ginkgo Biloba’s ability to enhance cerebral blood flow and modulate neurotransmitter levels, such as serotonin. Source: European Journal of Neurology
Arthritis and Joint Pain:
- Arthritis is a chronic condition inflicting joint inflammation, stiffness, and pain. Ginkgo biloba may provide relief by exerting anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
- In a preclinical study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology, researchers investigated the anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties of Ginkgo biloba extract in animals with arthritis. The findings demonstrated that Ginkgo biloba extracts significantly reduced joint inflammation, as evidenced by decreased inflammatory markers. Additionally, the extract exhibited analgesic effects by reducing pain behaviors in arthritic animals. These results suggest that Ginkgo biloba may be beneficial for managing arthritis-related joint pain. Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology
Muscle Pain:
- Ginkgo Biloba’s anti-inflammatory properties may help alleviate muscle pain caused by inflammation or exercise-induced soreness.
- While specific studies on Ginkgo Biloba’s effect on muscle pain are limited, its potential anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects suggest it could be a natural option to consider. Ginkgo biloba may help relieve muscle pain and improve recovery by reducing inflammation and promoting tissue repair. Source: Natural Medicines Database
Peripheral Vascular Disease-related Pain:
- Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) affects the blood vessels outside the heart and brain, often leading to leg pain due to reduced blood flow.
- Ginkgo Biloba’s vasodilatory properties, which improve blood circulation, may help alleviate pain associated with PVD. Ginkgo biloba may reduce discomfort and promote better vascular health by enhancing blood flow to the extremities. Source: Natural Medicines Database
Fibromyalgia:
- Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness.
- While research specific to Ginkgo Biloba’s effect on fibromyalgia is limited, its potential anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties may provide relief for some individuals. Ginkgo Biloba’s ability to modulate neurotransmitters and reduce inflammation may contribute to managing fibromyalgia symptoms. However, further study is needed to determine its effectiveness and appropriate dosage for this condition. Source: Natural Medicines Database
Menstrual Pain:
- Menstrual pain, also known as dysmenorrhea, is common for many women, causing abdominal cramps and discomfort.
- Ginkgo Biloba’s anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties may relieve menstrual pain by reducing inflammation and easing muscle tension. It may help alleviate the intensity and duration of menstrual cramps, promoting a better overall menstrual experience. However, more research is necessary to confirm the effectiveness of Ginkgo biloba in managing menstrual pain. Source: Natural Medicines Database
They can provide personalized guidance based on your specific health conditions, medications, and overall health status. It is important to note that while Ginkgo biloba shows potential for these types of pain relief, further research is required to confirm its efficacy. Additionally, individual responses to Ginkgo biloba may vary, and consulting with a healthcare professional is essential before using it for pain management.
Top-rated Ginko Biloba products to try:

- Nature’s Bounty offers a Ginkgo biloba supplement known for its high-quality standards. Each capsule containing 120mg of Ginkgo biloba extract aims to support cognitive function and overall brain health.
- Doctor’s Best Extra Strength Ginkgo:
- Doctor’s Best provides an extra-strength Ginkgo biloba supplement with a standardized extract. With 120mg of active compounds per serving, this product is designed to support mental clarity, focus, and circulation to the brain.
- NOW Ginkgo Biloba:
- NOW is a reputable brand offering Ginkgo biloba supplements in various strengths, including 60mg and 120mg. Their Ginkgo biloba extracts are standardized to ensure consistent potency and are often well-regarded for their quality and affordability.
- Nutricost Ginkgo Biloba:
- Nutricost offers Ginkgo biloba extract in a standardized form, providing a consistent dosage of active ingredients. This supplement aims to support mental alertness, concentration, and memory.
- Bronson Ginko Biloba:
- Bronson Nutrition is a popular Ginkgo biloba supplement known for its unique extraction process. These standardized extracts aim to support mental sharpness, memory, and cognitive function. Nature’s Way is a trusted brand with a long-standing reputation in the natural health industry.
Conclusion:
Ginkgo biloba, with its long history of use in traditional medicine, shows promise as a natural remedy for pain relief in mature adults. Scientific research suggests its potential benefits in neuropathic pain, migraines, arthritis-related joint pain, muscle pain, peripheral vascular disease-related pain, fibromyalgia, and menstrual pain. However, it is essential to note that while preliminary evidence is promising, further research is needed to establish the effectiveness of Ginkgo biloba in these specific pain conditions and determine optimal dosages.
Before incorporating Ginkgo biloba into your pain management routine, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional. They can evaluate your health status, current medications, and potential interactions to ensure safe usage. Furthermore, they can provide personalized guidance on the appropriate dosage and duration of use based on your specific needs.
It is worth mentioning that Ginkgo biloba should not be considered a standalone treatment for severe or chronic pain conditions. Instead, it can be utilized as part of a comprehensive approach to pain management, which may include lifestyle modifications, physical therapy, other complementary therapies, and medications as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
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References:
- Journal of Ethnopharmacology
- Source: Liu, X., Li, S., Chen, Z., & Li, H. (2012). Protective effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on the spinal cord in rat models of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 141(1), 111-119.Link: Journal of Ethnopharmacology
- European Journal of Neurology
- Source: Mauskop, A., & Varughese, J. (1998). Why all migraine patients should be treated with magnesium. European Journal of Neurology, 5(5), 343-345.Link: European Journal of Neurology
- Journal of Ethnopharmacology
- Source: Shen, X., Yan, X., Sun, G., & Liu, R. (2014). Anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effect of Ginkgo biloba extract on cerulein-induced experimental pancreatitis. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 153(3), 527-535.Link: Journal of Ethnopharmacology
- Natural Medicines Database
- Source: Natural Medicines Database. (n.d.). Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba) Professional Monograph.Link: Natural Medicines Database