Bromelain, a potent pineapple enzyme, is increasingly recognized in the medical community for its potential in pain relief and anti-inflammatory activities. This article will discuss an overview of the therapeutic applications of bromelain, with a particular focus on its role in pain management, based on high-quality research from reputable sources such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and various medical journals. BY the end, you’ll gain insight to how to incorporate Bromelain for pain relief in your routine.
Unpacking Bromelain: What is it?

Bromelain is commercially extracted from the fruit or stem of the pineapple, with the term “bromelain” typically referring to the variant derived from the stem1.
Bromelain is a complex mixture of substances that includes:
- Thiol endopeptidases are the primary active components responsible for bromelain’s protein-digesting capabilities.
- Other components: These include phosphatase, glucosidase, peroxidase, cellulase, escharase, and several protease inhibitors1.
The Therapeutic Power of Bromelain
Bromelain exhibits a range of therapeutic effects, including:
- Anti-inflammatory activity: Bromelain can help reduce inflammation, providing relief in conditions like osteoarthritis12.
- Fibrinolytic activity: Bromelain can break down fibrin, a protein involved in blood clotting, potentially aiding in treating thrombophlebitis and other clotting disorders1.
- Anti-edematous activity: Bromelain can help reduce swelling, which can be beneficial in conditions like sinusitis and surgical trauma1.
- Anti-thrombotic activity: By preventing the formation of clots, bromelain may help manage cardiovascular disorders1.
Furthermore, bromelain aids in the debridement of wounds and enhances the absorption of drugs, particularly antibiotics1.
Bromelain: A Natural Solution for Pain Relief

Bromelain’s anti-inflammatory properties are crucial in its ability to relieve pain. Here’s how:
- Osteoarthritis: Bromelain can help reduce inflammation and discomfort in patients suffering from osteoarthritis, providing much-needed relief12.
- Post-surgical trauma: By reducing swelling and aiding in wound debridement, bromelain can help manage pain following surgical procedures1.
In addition to pain relief, bromelain may possess anticancerous activities. It promotes apoptotic cell death1, suggesting a potential role in cancer treatment.
Additional insights about bromelain:
- Bromelain’s Proteolytic Nature: Bromelain is a proteolytic enzyme, meaning it helps in the digestion of proteins. This property is one of the reasons it’s used in culinary practices, particularly as a meat tenderizer4.
- Bromelain’s Impact on the Immune System: Bromelain may have immunomodulatory effects. Bromelain can modify the immune system’s responses, potentially enhancing the body’s ability to fight diseases7.
- Bromelain’s Role in Digestive Health: Bromelain is known to support digestive health. Its proteolytic nature aids in the breakdown of dietary proteins, which can help improve overall digestion1.
- Bromelain’s Safety Profile: Bromelain has a history of safe use and a lack of side effects, making it a promising therapeutic agent. However, as with any supplement, it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider before starting a bromelain regimen8.
- Bromelain’s Therapeutic Application: Bromelain has been used to control diarrhea and aid in skin debridement. Its wide range of therapeutic applications makes it a versatile supplement9.
Top-Rated Bromelain products to try:
- Bromelain by Horbaach – 1700 mg: This high-potency bromelain supplement offers 1700 mg per serving and packs 120 capsules. This product is designed to support digestive health and is a great source of pineapple enzymes. It is non-GMO, gluten-free, and manufactured per GMP standards.
- Amazing Formulas Bromelain 500 mg: This supplement offers 500mg of bromelain per serving and comes in 120 tablets. It is non-GMO, gluten-free, and manufactured per GMP standards. This product is made in the USA with guaranteed purity and potency.
- Superior Labs Best Bromelain: Superior Labs offers a bromelain supplement with 500mg of bromelain per capsule. These vegetable capsules provide a reliable source of pineapple-based supplements at a reasonable price point.
Wrapping Up
Bromelain’s potential as a natural pain reliever is promising. Its wide range of therapeutic benefits and minimal side effects make it an attractive option for those seeking a natural approach to pain management. However, as with any treatment, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare provider before starting any new regimen.
While more research is needed to fully understand bromelain’s mechanisms and potential, current high-quality research supports its use as a natural, effective option for pain relief.
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References
- Brien, S., Lewith, G., Walker, A., Hicks, S. M., & Middleton, D. (2004). Bromelain as a Treatment for Osteoarthritis: a Review of Clinical Studies. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 1(3), 251–257. Link
- Maurer, H. R. (2001). Bromelain: biochemistry, pharmacology and medical use. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences CMLS, 58(9), 1234–1245. Link
- Mushtaq, A., Khan, M. K., Shabbier, A., Parveen, R., & Agrawala, P. K. (2020). Bromelain: Methods of Extraction, Purification and Therapeutic Applications. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 63. Link
- Pavan, R., Jain, S., Shraddha, & Kumar, A. (2012). Properties and Therapeutic Application of Bromelain: A Review. Biotechnology Research International, 2012, 1–6. Link
- Riva, A., Ronchi, M., Petrangolini, G., Bosisio, S., & Allegrini, P. (2019). Improved Oral Absorption of Quercetin from Quercetin Phytosome®, a New Delivery System Based on Food Grade Lecithin. European Journal of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, 44(2), 169–177. Link
- Taussig, S. J., & Batkin, S. (1988). Bromelain, the enzyme complex of pineapple (Ananas comosus) and its clinical application. An update. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 22(2), 191–203. Link
- Rathnavelu, V., Alitheen, N. B., Sohila, S., Kanagesan, S., & Ramesh, R. (2016). Potential role of bromelain in clinical and therapeutic applications. Biomedical Reports, 5(3), 283–288. Link
- Arshad, Z. I., Amid, A., Yusof, F., Jaswir, I., Ahmad, K., & Loke, S. P. (2014). Bromelain: an overview of industrial application and purification strategies. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 98(17), 7283–7297. Link
- Tochi, B. N., Wang, Z., Xu, S. Y., & Zhang, W. (2008). Therapeutic Application of Pineapple Protease (Bromelain): A Review. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 7(4), 513–520. Link